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Understanding the Science of Post-Treatment Reactions

  • Feb 3
  • 1 min read

Updated: Feb 4

Mechanical Stimulation


After PEPTAXEL™ treatment, spicules penetrate the skin, causing mechanical stimulation.





Observed Immune Response After Spicule Treatment


The mechanical stimulation may trigger an immune response in the skin — as observed in studies of spicule penetration.


Zhang, S., Ou, H., Liu, C., Zhang, Y., Mitragotri, S., Wang, D., & Chen, M. (2017) Skin delivery of hydrophilic biomacromolecules using marine sponge spicules. Mol. Pharmaceutics
Zhang, S., Ou, H., Liu, C., Zhang, Y., Mitragotri, S., Wang, D., & Chen, M. (2017) Skin delivery of hydrophilic biomacromolecules using marine sponge spicules. Mol. Pharmaceutics


“After the treatment, immune cells infiltration, either leukocyte or granulocyte, in the upper dermis were observed.”







This indicates that a transient acute immune response can be activated as the skin reacts to spicule penetration.





Understanding Downtime


Zhang, S., Ou, H., Liu, C., Zhang, Y., Mitragotri, S., Wang, D., & Chen, M. (2017) Skin delivery of hydrophilic biomacromolecules using marine sponge spicules. Mol. Pharmaceutics
Zhang, S., Ou, H., Liu, C., Zhang, Y., Mitragotri, S., Wang, D., & Chen, M. (2017) Skin delivery of hydrophilic biomacromolecules using marine sponge spicules. Mol. Pharmaceutics


Activation of immune cells signals that the skin has begun its natural recovery process.

As a result, temporary itching may occur — this is a normal physiological reaction as the skin responds to external stimuli.

*Responses may differ according to individual skin type.





Post-Treatment Care


When the skin activates its natural immune response, mild itching and other temporary discomfort may occur.

In this phase, proper post-treatment care is crucial:

  • Relieve discomfort and support recovery: Helps reduce itching, accelerates the skin’s natural healing, and reinforces the skin barrier to protect against further irritation or imbalance.

  • Optimize treatment outcomes: Even when the procedure is successful, proper post-treatment care is crucial for accelerated recovery and optimal results.


Key Benefits of Optimal Post-Treatment Care:

  • Supports regulation of immune and inflammatory reactions

  • Alleviates discomfort and provides intensive soothing

  • Reinforces the skin barrier

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